Kolit spastic, better known under the name"irritable bowel syndrome," is a fairly common problem. Accompanying the disease with swelling and pain in the abdomen, a violation of the formation of fecal masses - all these symptoms are associated with increased activity of the colon.
Spinal colitis and its causes
In fact, the causes of the development of a similar pathologyto the end have not been studied. Nevertheless, in medicine such a condition is considered a functional disorder, since no other disorders, such as infection, trauma or inflammation, are detected during the examination of the body. The disease has a psychosomatic nature and is associated primarily with the malfunctioning of the nervous system.
Nevertheless, it is proved that spastic colitisThe intestine can be the result of genetic inheritance. In addition, it is noted that attacks of so-called irritation of the intestine most often occur against a background of severe stress or nervous exhaustion of the body. Risk factors can also include malnutrition, the use of certain medicines, infectious diseases.
Colitis spastic: symptoms of the disease
In fact, the disease can be accompanied bydifferent symptoms. For example, some patients suffer from acute attacks of diarrhea, while others, on the contrary, experience difficulty in emptying the intestine. There are also people who have diarrhea followed by constipation and vice versa.
Symptoms can also include bloating andaccumulation of a large number of gases in the intestine. Often, patients complain of discomfort and abdominal pain. And, as already mentioned, similar attacks occur against a background of malnutrition or strong emotional overstrain.
Treatment of spastic colitis of the intestine
In fact, the only true waytreatment in this case simply does not exist. Certainly, drug therapy will help to alleviate the condition of the patient. Doctors prescribe laxatives with constipation. Spasmolytic and pain medications help to get rid of the corresponding symptoms. If the attack occurred against a background of nervous overexertion, patients take mild sedatives.
Unfortunately, all of the above methods canonly at the time to relieve the discomfort. There is no guarantee that in the future the attack will not happen again. That's why experts recommend avoiding stressful situations and, most importantly, carefully monitor food.
To this end, patients are encouraged to make so-called diary diets - this is the only way to determine which foods aggravate the attack, and which, on the contrary, help to avoid it.
For example, it is noted that eatingfried foods, alcohol, products containing caffeine, as well as some spices and spices, often affects poorly the work of the intestines, leads to irritation and discomfort. But fresh fruits, vegetables and cereals, rich in fiber, on the contrary, normalize peristalsis and eliminate problems with constipation.
Colitis spastic is not perceived as seriousthreat to human health. Nevertheless, such a disorder can bring a lot of difficulties to the patient's life. That is why it is so important to adhere to the principles of proper nutrition and to lead a healthy lifestyle, since these are the only effective precautions.
