Today, every repair is not withoutuse of drywall. With it, different coatings are carried out. To complement the interior, use spotlights for gypsum plasterboard ceilings. They are easily installed and suitable for different types of premises. They are mounted not only in apartments, but also in many public institutions. The market is widely represented by a large number of products that differ in their technical characteristics and appearance.
What it is?
Spotlights for gypsum plasterboard ceilings, the sizes of which are rather small, are capable of illuminating an insignificant surface area.
Therefore, for lighting should be used more than two devices. Their number depends on the size of the room.
What are they serving for?
Spot lights are used more often than other lighting devices. They perform such functions:
- serve for basic lighting of premises of different areas;
- as a night or emergency light source;
- for lighting decorative elements of the room.
Types of spotlights for gypsum plasterboard ceilings
This type is used for hanging. By design, they can be:
- Customizable. Spotlights for gypsum plasterboard ceilings of this type have a rotary mechanism. To illuminate a particular surface, turn it in the desired direction. They are often used in living rooms, where periodically it is necessary to change directions.
- Stationary. The luminous flux of such devices is directed only downwards, that is, there is no pivoting mechanism in the design. They are used to illuminate small rooms, such as a bathroom or kitchen. For large rooms it is necessary to use a large number of stationary fixtures.
Additional Information. Spotlights for gypsum plasterboard ceilings of a configurable type are used not only as the main lighting, but also for highlighting the main structural elements.
Kinds of lamps
Spotlights for gypsum plasterboard ceilings, photos of which are presented in the article, are divided according to the type of lamps into:
- halogen;
- LED Light;
- incandescent;
- energy-saving.
Main characteristics
Spotlights for gypsum plasterboard ceilingswith halogen lamps are characterized by small overall dimensions and high brightness. Due to this, they are used in suspended structures with a small thickness.
The main advantage is a lowpower consumption at high brightness. To illuminate a room with a small area, several instruments are suitable. Among the disadvantages of users are the installation of fixtures. Their installation requires special care.
LED spotlights forgypsum plasterboard ceilings are designed for additional decorative lighting. In such devices can be installed as one LED, and several. Single variants are used to create a starry sky.
Spotlights for gypsum plasterboard ceilingswith incandescent lamps are the most popular among the population, since they have a low cost. They have large overall dimensions, so they are used as the main lighting for rooms with ceilings with a significant thickness. It is not difficult to replace the burnt out lamp.
Such lighting devices can be of two types: open and protected. The first type is used when the humidity in the room is normal. Protected are used in rooms with increased moisture content, for example, in the bathroom. Among the negative sides, consumers note a high energy consumption, as well as additional heating of the lamp structure.
The last kind of lamps is energy saving. They have many advantages over other species.
The main positive quality is lowEnergy consumption. They do not heat the lamp design. However, there is a drawback - they can not be turned on and off frequently. Such actions will lead to the burning of the lamp. Many users use square spotlights for gypsum plasterboard ceilings.
Degree of protection
An important factor in choosing a spotlight is the degree of protection.
This factor is paid special attention ifThe lighting fixture will be used in cold or humid rooms. The degree of protection is indicated by the following value: IPXX, where XX is the numbers that show the feature of the luminaire. That is, in what conditions can be used. At the same time, the dust content of the room, moisture content and air temperature are estimated.
Price policy
The cost of a spotlight depends on the technical characteristics and type of lamps. Also, the price is affected by such indicators:
- company manufacturer;
- quality of the source material;
- degree of protection.
As a rule, the most expensive are customizable LED lamps.
Spotlights for gypsum plasterboard ceilings - installation
The main stages of installation are:
- marking the place of installation of fixtures on the ceiling (for this it is necessary to calculate their exact number);
- cutting holes for lighting;
- connection of devices to the mains (before performing this item, check the luminaires for serviceability);
- installation of the device at a pre-arranged place.
How should I post it?
Illumination of the room depends on the number of lighting devices in the room.
When choosing a particular location, consider the following factors:
- planning;
- the presence of windows;
- interior of the room.
A certain number of luminaires must be properly placed, depending on the purpose of the room. Therefore, the following recommendations are made:
- In the children's room, the devices are installed in the play areas of children. The remaining zones are supplied with additional sources.
- In the bedroom, spotlights are located along the perimeter. To provide dimming control, you can use a dimmer or additional switches.
- In the corridor, the lamp is mounted in the center of the ceiling. Thus, the light will visually expand the room.
- In the living room, the lamp is installed not only along the perimeter, but also in the center. The required amount of light is regulated by means of a dimmer or a switch.
- The bathroom is equipped with protected lighting throughout the perimeter of the ceiling.
Installation process
So, the installation is done in the following order:
- Laying of electrical cables is carried out before the installation of gypsum boards.
- Using a pencil on the ceiling, there are places for installing point lights.
- Cut openings for the installation of devices. For this purpose, use a construction knife or a drill.
- The wiring is being prepared. The necessary wires for connection are selected. If the hole under the installation is large, then it will not be difficult to find the necessary places. Otherwise, use additional tools. After that, the lamp is connected. Contacts are carefully insulated.
- To properly perform the installation, it is necessary to study the construction of the fastener. As a rule, it is a spring and clamp antennae, which must be pressed to the top of the ceiling.
The installation process is fairly simple, so it can be done by everyone on their own.
Reviews
Many users are happy with pointfixtures for plasterboard ceilings. Among the main advantages is the ease of installation. In addition, there are many kinds, so everyone can choose a lamp for a pocket.
They are used not only as the mainlighting, but for highlighting various decorative elements. The cost depends on the technical characteristics of the lamps, their number, as well as the type of lamps used. The most expensive are products where LEDs are used.
The price ranges from 500 to 4000 rubles.
Conclusion
Spotlights have acquired a largepopularity among the population. They are able to provide illumination of any room. All that is needed is to calculate the correct number of devices, as well as to locate the locations.
