With the development of network systems and technologies,the ability to combine a group of distributed computers into a network and call it a common working name. For example, workgroup. Such a network can be called local.
Why do we need such a network
The local network allows you to send anyvolume content between the network group members. Music, clips, documents and other data: all this can be exchanged over the network and offered in the so-called shared access.
There can be many configurations for such networks. Our task is to reveal how to create a connection over a local network using Windows.
First of all, I want to add a few words aboutthis OS. Windows (windows) is a modern multi-user system with a graphical interface. The developer of the operating system is a large industrial corporation Microsoft (founder of Bill Gates).
Communication with the computer occurs through interactive"window". Hence the name. And the connection to the Internet through a local network, and the setup itself will be considered in the context of the software tools of Windows 7.
How to create a local area network connection
We create and configure a local network in the mentionedsystem. We will consider the simplest version, when you need to connect only two PCs by cable. To do this, you need a network cable with the type of "crossover". On such a connection, one of the cable ends is compressed in the reverse marking of the cable strands.
The second stage is to make sure that the type of cablecorresponds to the connector for connection in your network cards. If so, you can proceed to configure the network at the software level. If not - carefully read the instructions to the network card, which type of cable can be connected there, and with cable marking.
Next, read the instructions on how to create a connectionon the local network. For starters, a virtual workgroup is created for versions of Windows, which is called Workgroup by default (you can change the name to your own if necessary). This means that all computers on the local network are assigned a network name.
Now we will consider a particular case, namely: how to create a connection over the local network of windows 7. The list of actions for this is listed below.
On the desktop or in the "Start" menu, find the "My Computer" icon.
Next, using the right mouse button, in theIn the points that appear, select the "Properties" option. Now in the dialog box, select the "Computer name" tab. This assumes that you can enter or change the name for any computer on the local workgroup. Names, of course, for all hosts must be the same, so that each of them can be identified by another, entering the local network.
The main thing in windows 7 is "auto-catch" onlythat created the network without rebooting the PC. It happens that a reboot is still needed if automatic recognition of a local connection does not work.
The next stage of adjustment is through the panelmanagement. There we select the label "Network and the Internet", then we find the "Control Center" and in it the "Setting up a new connection" tab. In the opened window interface, the helper program will start. It will guide you through all steps of creating a standard connection, which will solve the problem of how to create a connection over a local network.
Algorithm for generating IP addresses in the local network space
The final step of the configuration is to assign to each PCunique numeric address - IP address. For the assignment, such data is usually used: the addresses begin in sequence with the value 192.168.0.1, then the last digit on each new host is increased by one, i.e. the second PC address will be 192.168.0.2, the third one - 0.3, etc. Also it is necessary to form a network mask, by default its value is 255.255.255.0.
Thus, we considered the option of creating a local network through windows 7 and assigning unique IP to the network computers to uniquely identify each host.
