You can buy a house, or you can build it yourself. An excellent solution - a house of a bar with your own hands. The construction of such houses does not require special skills, so anyone can do it. In addition, this will require a minimum of labor costs in comparison with the construction of a house from other materials.
Today, many, fed up with achievementscivilization, they dream of their own house not from blocks, but from natural wood. The easiest, fastest, most economical and reliable way to do this is with the technology of building houses from a wooden beam.
The beam in the construction of houses is used in practicecenturies. Today, very many Russian families are turning to this building material, which is characterized by environmental friendliness and reasonable prices.
How to build a house from a bar?
Material for construction can be bought ready,but you can do it yourself. Prepare the wood is necessarily healthy, not corroded beetle, without large or through cracks. To get logs from the logs, they need to be sawed on four sides. Wood for the log house must be dry and treated with an antiseptic.
You need to start with the development project of the future house. It is influenced by the size of the future house, itsarea. From this, of course, depends on the consumption of materials. Therefore, calculations need to be done carefully. The project can be painted on its own, however, you need to be very careful and follow the geometric correctness of the drawings. You can buy a project and a sample one.
According to the draft, the foundation. You can use this option: a concrete base with a plinth laid out of the finishing brick. To ventilate the underground in the plinth, leave holes.
Immediately on the foundation you can erect a log house.
Erect walls houses from the bar can be very quickly. House of a beam is built by oneself fast. The walls can be folded from an unprocessed sawn pine beam with a diameter of 15 centimeters (it is the most popular option). This bar is light, so you do not need special lifting gear. When assembling the walls, it is necessary to use studs to join the beams so that the house is stable.
The technology of building walls from a bar hasspecificity. The bar is folded in height in the same way as ordinary logs. If the beam is grooved, then it is joined in a similar way to the laying of floorboards. To avoid vertical waste, the bars are connected by vertical nagels.
House of the beam itself you need to build,given certain nuances. All the seams in the walls need a good digging, so that there is no blowing of the house by the wind. The walls need to be treated with special substances that ensure their fire resistance and strength. This is necessary for safety, because for a tree fire is the enemy number one.
In addition to the walls, the house will need to erect internal partitions. Piers can be made skeleton. They are built of wood, lined with lining.
The next stage is roof erection. Often the house of a bar with their own hands coversroofs cheaper. Variants of the rafter system and the roof can be different. The cheapest option is to cover the roof with an onduline, but this material will lose its appearance with time. It is better to use boards of different sizes for individual sections (braces and racks - 10x4cm, rafters - 15x4cm).
After the roof is finally erected, you can do floor ceilings, installation of ceilings, as well as doors and windows.
Floors should be made from two layers of boards, the distance between which should be filled with heat-insulating material.
Windows at your discretion can be made wooden, and can be made of plastic.
How to insulate a house from a bar? This is usually done with foam blocks or mineral wool.
Finishing and painting houses - it's purelyindividual and depends here only on the taste of the owner. You can leave the house from the frame without exterior decoration - in the style of village houses. In general, it is best to build a house of a beam with its own hands so that it does not require additional finishing. This will save time, and the look of the house will be especially cozy in the wooden performance of the exterior.
